NPNF2-09. Hilary of Poitiers, John of Damascus

Chapter XIV.—Concerning Pain.

There are four varieties of pain, viz., anguish¹⁸²³, grief¹⁸²⁴, envy, pity. Anguish is pain without utterance: grief is pain that is heavy to bear like a burden: envy is pain over the good fortune of others: pity is pain over the evil fortune of others.